> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.beta.b3os.org/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Send a signal to a run

Delivers a named signal to the run. A `wait` step waiting for it completes with `payload` as its outputs; a signal sent before its step starts waiting is buffered (up to 16 per name) and consumed in order. Fails with `run_not_waiting` when the run already finished or the buffer for this name is full. 

` POST /v1/routines/runs/{run_id}/signal `

Send a signal to a run

Delivers a named signal to the run. A `wait` step waiting for it completes with `payload` as its outputs; a
signal sent before its step starts waiting is buffered (up to 16 per name) and consumed in order. Fails with
`run_not_waiting` when the run already finished or the buffer for this name is full.


## Servers

- ` https://beta-api.b3os.org ` — API (API keys and CLI tokens)

- ` https://beta.b3os.org ` — Dashboard (session cookie and CSRF header; same paths)

## Authentication

The operation accepts these alternatives. Schemes within one alternative are required together.

### Alternative 1

- ` apiKey `: ` http `

  - HTTP scheme: ` bearer ` (b3os_sk_ API key or b3os_pat_ token)

  - `Authorization: Bearer <credential>`. Two credential kinds are accepted:

- **API keys** `b3os_sk_<32 base32>_<crc32>`, created in the dashboard or with `POST /v1/keys`. A key belongs to
  one project, has scopes, an optional spend cap and expiry, and is shown only once.
- **CLI tokens** `b3os_pat_<32 base32>_<crc32>`, issued by the device login (`b3os login`). They act for one
  user in the organization and project chosen at approval.

Keys are stored as SHA-256 hashes. The edge exchanges them for a 60-second node token before forwarding
a request to a node, so nodes never see your key.


### Alternative 2

- ` session `: ` apiKey `

  - Credential: ` __Host-b3os_session ` in ` cookie `

  - The dashboard session cookie on `beta.b3os.org` (host-only, `Secure`, `HttpOnly`). Requests other than
`GET`/`HEAD` must also send `x-b3os-csrf: <csrf_token>` from `GET /v1/auth/session`; SameSite is not relied
on. The cookie is never sent to `beta-api.b3os.org` or `usercontent.b3os.org`.


## Parameters

### ` run_id ` (path, required)

The run ID (`run_…`).

- ` value `: type ` string `

  - pattern: ` "^run_[0-9a-hjkmnp-tv-z]{26}$" `

Example:

```json
"run_01m5t5fr06dx6azc42f4wbzf5s"
```

### ` Idempotency-Key ` (header, optional)

A unique value (for example a UUID) that makes this request safe to retry. Scoped to your project for 24
hours: a retry with the same key, method, path and body returns the stored response with
`Idempotent-Replayed: true`, and only to the same API key. Reusing the key for a different request returns
`409 idempotency_key_conflict`.


- ` value `: type ` string `

  - minLength: ` 1 `

  - maxLength: ` 255 `

## Request body (required)

Content type: ` application/json `

- ` value `: type ` object `

  - Required fields: ` name `

  - ` name `: type ` string ` — The `wait.signal` name the run waits for (routine.schema.json).

    - pattern: ` "^[a-z][a-z0-9_.-]{0,63}$" `

  - ` payload `: type ` unknown ` — Becomes the waiting step's outputs.

Example:

```json
{
  "name": "approval",
  "payload": {
    "approved": true,
    "by": "ops@example.com"
  }
}
```

## Responses

### ` 200 ` — The run after the signal was delivered.

Content type: ` application/json `

- ` value `: type ` object ` — A routine run (`run_…`); `result` is the routine's `output`.

  - Required fields: ` id `, ` object `, ` status `, ` created_at `, ` updated_at `, ` routine_id `, ` version_id `, ` version_number `, ` durability `, ` trigger `, ` input `, ` steps `

  - ` id `: type ` string `

    - pattern: ` "^run_[0-9a-hjkmnp-tv-z]{26}$" `

  - ` object `: type ` string `

    - enum: ` ["routine_run"] `

  - ` status `: type ` string ` — `queued` → `running` → one of the terminal statuses `succeeded`, `failed` or `canceled`. A job never leaves a terminal status. 

    - enum: ` ["queued","running","succeeded","failed","canceled"] `

  - ` created_at `: type ` string `; format ` date-time `

  - ` updated_at `: type ` string `; format ` date-time `

  - ` started_at `: type ` string `; nullable; format ` date-time `

  - ` finished_at `: type ` string `; nullable; format ` date-time `

  - ` progress `: type ` object ` — How far a job has got, in the job's own unit (pages, items, steps).

    - Required fields: ` completed `, ` unit `

    - ` completed `: type ` integer ` — Units finished, successfully or not.

      - minimum: ` 0 `

    - ` failed `: type ` integer ` — Units that failed (included in `completed`).

      - minimum: ` 0 `

    - ` total `: type ` integer `; nullable — Units expected, when known.

      - minimum: ` 0 `

    - ` unit `: type ` string ` — What is counted, such as `pages`, `items` or `steps`.

  - ` result `: type ` unknown ` — The job's output. Present once `status` is `succeeded`; the product's job type defines its shape.

  - ` error `: type ` object ` — An RFC 9457 problem. `code` is stable and listed in the errors catalog; `type` links to its entry. `detail` is human-readable and may change. Extension members appear only for the codes that document them; ignore members you do not recognize. 

    - Required fields: ` type `, ` title `, ` status `, ` code `, ` detail `

    - ` type `: type ` string `; format ` uri ` — `https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#<code>`.

      - example: ` "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#invalid_request" `

    - ` title `: type ` string ` — Short summary of the problem type.

    - ` status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status code, repeated for convenience.

      - minimum: ` 400 `

      - maximum: ` 599 `

    - ` code `: type ` string ` — Stable machine-readable error code from the errors catalog.

      - pattern: ` "^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$" `

    - ` detail `: type ` string ` — Explanation of this occurrence. Never contains secrets.

    - ` instance `: type ` string ` — The request ID (`req_…`) of the request that failed. Include it when you contact support.

      - example: ` "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363" `

    - ` errors `: type ` array ` — Validation problems, one per field (`invalid_request` and the other codes that list `errors`).

      - ` array item `: type ` object ` — One validation problem.

        - Required fields: ` pointer `, ` detail `

        - ` pointer `: type ` string ` — Where the problem is: a JSON pointer into the request body (`/url`, `/steps/0/uses`), or `#query/<name>`, `#path/<name>` or `#header/<name>` for parameters. 

          - example: ` "/url" `

        - ` detail `: type ` string ` — What is wrong there.

          - example: ` "must be an absolute http or https URL" `

    - ` reason `: type ` string ` — Finer-grained cause for codes that document one (`unauthorized`, `forbidden`, `egress_denied`, `upstream_unreachable`, …).

    - ` required_scope `: type ` string ` — The scope that was missing (`forbidden` with `reason: scope`).

    - ` retry_after_s `: type ` integer ` — Same value as the `Retry-After` header, for clients that only read the body.

      - minimum: ` 0 `

    - ` limit `: type ` object ` — The limit an error refers to. IDs and current values are listed by `GET /v1/limits`.

      - Required fields: ` id `, ` limit `, ` unit `

      - ` id `: type ` string ` — Limit ID, such as `vision.scrape.rpm` or `sandboxes.concurrent`.

        - example: ` "vision.scrape.rpm" `

      - ` limit `: type ` number ` — The limit's value.

      - ` unit `: type ` string ` — What the limit counts, such as `requests`, `sandboxes`, `vcpu` or `MiB`.

      - ` window_s `: type ` integer ` — Window length in seconds for rate limits and quotas.

      - ` current `: type ` number ` — Current usage against the limit, when known.

    - ` current_status `: type ` string ` — The object's current status, for state conflicts such as `sandbox_not_running`.

    - ` upstream_status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status the upstream returned (`upstream_error`, `action_output_invalid`).

    - ` step `: type ` string ` — The failed step, as a step ID (routines), an index (`act`) or a path such as `beats/2/do/0` (render).

    - ` pack_error `: type ` object ` — The error a pack's error mapping chose (`upstream_error` from pack actions).

      - Required fields: ` code `, ` message `, ` retryable `

      - ` code `: type ` string `

      - ` message `: type ` string `

      - ` retryable `: type ` boolean `

  - ` timing `: type ` object ` — Server-side phase durations in milliseconds with microsecond resolution: the same phases as the `Server-Timing` header, keyed `<phase>_ms`. `total_ms` is always present. Phase names are product-specific and documented per operation. Example values in this reference are illustrative, not measurements. 

    - example: ` {"claim_ms":1.1,"navigate_ms":31,"extract_ms":4.2,"total_ms":36.6} `

    - Required fields: ` total_ms `

    - ` total_ms `: type ` number `

      - minimum: ` 0 `

  - ` expires_at `: type ` string `; nullable; format ` date-time ` — When the job's results are deleted (retention); `null` while the job is not terminal.

  - ` metadata `: type ` object ` — Up to 16 string key-value pairs you attach to an object for your own use. Keys are 1 to 40 characters of `A-Z a-z 0-9 _ . : -`; values are at most 500 characters. B3OS never interprets them. 

    - example: ` {"customer":"acme","ticket":"ENG-1423"} `

  - ` webhook `: type ` object ` — Where to deliver this job's events. Deliveries are `POST`s of a `WebhookEvent` signed with `B3OS-Signature: t=<unix seconds>,v1=<hex HMAC-SHA256 of "<t>.<raw body>">` using the endpoint's secret (`POST /v1/webhooks/secret`). Failed deliveries are retried with backoff for 24 hours. Delivery goes through the egress guard, so private and loopback addresses are refused. 

    - Required fields: ` url `

    - ` url `: type ` string `; format ` uri ` — An `https://` URL.

      - example: ` "https://example.com/hooks/b3os" `

      - maxLength: ` 2048 `

    - ` events `: type ` array ` — Event types to deliver. Defaults to the terminal events (`job.succeeded`, `job.failed`, `job.canceled`); `["*"]` delivers every event.

      - example: ` ["job.succeeded","job.failed"] `

      - ` array item `: type ` string `

        - maxLength: ` 64 `

  - ` routine_id `: type ` string `

  - ` version_id `: type ` string `

  - ` version_number `: type ` integer `

  - ` durability `: type ` string `

    - enum: ` ["ephemeral","standard","strict"] `

  - ` trigger `: type ` object ` — How the run started (the `trigger` context of its expressions).

    - Required fields: ` type `

    - ` type `: type ` string `

      - enum: ` ["api","cron","interval","webhook","action","routine"] `

    - ` id `: type ` string ` — The trigger ID (cron, interval, webhook, action).

    - ` occurrence_id `: type ` string ` — Cron and interval occurrence, used to deduplicate fires.

    - ` scheduled_at `: type ` string `; format ` date-time `

    - ` hook_id `: type ` string `

    - ` delivery_id `: type ` string `

    - ` subscription_id `: type ` string ` — The trigger subscription that delivered the event (action triggers).

    - ` event_id `: type ` string ` — The pack trigger event's ID (action triggers).

    - ` parent_run_id `: type ` string ` — For sub-routine runs.

    - ` parent_step_id `: type ` string `

  - ` input `: type ` object `

  - ` steps `: type ` array ` — Top-level steps in definition order.

    - ` array item `: type ` object `

      - Required fields: ` id `, ` status `, ` attempt `

      - ` id `: type ` string ` — The step ID from the definition.

      - ` uses `: type ` string `

      - ` item_index `: type ` integer ` — Position in the map's list, for steps inside a map body.

      - ` status `: type ` string `

        - enum: ` ["pending","running","waiting","retrying","succeeded","failed","skipped","canceled"] `

      - ` attempt `: type ` integer `

        - minimum: ` 1 `

      - ` started_at `: type ` string `; format ` date-time `

      - ` finished_at `: type ` string `; format ` date-time `

      - ` duration_ms `: type ` number `

      - ` outputs `: type ` unknown ` — The step's outputs, once it succeeded.

      - ` error `: type ` object ` — An RFC 9457 problem. `code` is stable and listed in the errors catalog; `type` links to its entry. `detail` is human-readable and may change. Extension members appear only for the codes that document them; ignore members you do not recognize. 

        - Required fields: ` type `, ` title `, ` status `, ` code `, ` detail `

        - ` type `: type ` string `; format ` uri ` — `https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#<code>`.

          - example: ` "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#invalid_request" `

        - ` title `: type ` string ` — Short summary of the problem type.

        - ` status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status code, repeated for convenience.

          - minimum: ` 400 `

          - maximum: ` 599 `

        - ` code `: type ` string ` — Stable machine-readable error code from the errors catalog.

          - pattern: ` "^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$" `

        - ` detail `: type ` string ` — Explanation of this occurrence. Never contains secrets.

        - ` instance `: type ` string ` — The request ID (`req_…`) of the request that failed. Include it when you contact support.

          - example: ` "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363" `

        - ` errors `: type ` array ` — Validation problems, one per field (`invalid_request` and the other codes that list `errors`).

          - ` array item `: type ` object ` — One validation problem.

            - Required fields: ` pointer `, ` detail `

            - ` pointer `: type ` string ` — Where the problem is: a JSON pointer into the request body (`/url`, `/steps/0/uses`), or `#query/<name>`, `#path/<name>` or `#header/<name>` for parameters. 

              - example: ` "/url" `

            - ` detail `: type ` string ` — What is wrong there.

              - example: ` "must be an absolute http or https URL" `

        - ` reason `: type ` string ` — Finer-grained cause for codes that document one (`unauthorized`, `forbidden`, `egress_denied`, `upstream_unreachable`, …).

        - ` required_scope `: type ` string ` — The scope that was missing (`forbidden` with `reason: scope`).

        - ` retry_after_s `: type ` integer ` — Same value as the `Retry-After` header, for clients that only read the body.

          - minimum: ` 0 `

        - ` limit `: type ` object ` — The limit an error refers to. IDs and current values are listed by `GET /v1/limits`.

          - Required fields: ` id `, ` limit `, ` unit `

          - ` id `: type ` string ` — Limit ID, such as `vision.scrape.rpm` or `sandboxes.concurrent`.

            - example: ` "vision.scrape.rpm" `

          - ` limit `: type ` number ` — The limit's value.

          - ` unit `: type ` string ` — What the limit counts, such as `requests`, `sandboxes`, `vcpu` or `MiB`.

          - ` window_s `: type ` integer ` — Window length in seconds for rate limits and quotas.

          - ` current `: type ` number ` — Current usage against the limit, when known.

        - ` current_status `: type ` string ` — The object's current status, for state conflicts such as `sandbox_not_running`.

        - ` upstream_status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status the upstream returned (`upstream_error`, `action_output_invalid`).

        - ` step `: type ` string ` — The failed step, as a step ID (routines), an index (`act`) or a path such as `beats/2/do/0` (render).

        - ` pack_error `: type ` object ` — The error a pack's error mapping chose (`upstream_error` from pack actions).

          - Required fields: ` code `, ` message `, ` retryable `

          - ` code `: type ` string `

          - ` message `: type ` string `

          - ` retryable `: type ` boolean `

      - ` map `: type ` object ` — Item counts for a map step.

        - ` total `: type ` integer `

        - ` succeeded `: type ` integer `

        - ` failed `: type ` integer `

        - ` running `: type ` integer `

      - ` waiting_for `: type ` object ` — What a waiting step waits for.

        - ` signal `: type ` string `

        - ` until `: type ` string `; format ` date-time `

Response header ` x-request-id ` — The request ID (`req_…`). It is the `instance` of any problem and the key for `GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`.

- ` value `: type ` string `

  - pattern: ` "^req_[0-9a-hjkmnp-tv-z]{26}$" `

Response header ` Server-Timing ` — Phase durations in milliseconds (W3C Server Timing); the handler's phases break the request down. For a
response whose body size is known, `total` runs from reading the request head to writing the response head.
Streaming responses (event streams, WebSockets, chunked bodies) carry no `total` here: they report their
final phases in the terminal event (`job.succeeded`, `job.failed`, `job.canceled`) or the final job. The
time from the first request byte to the last response byte is recorded in the node's metrics and request
log (`GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`). The edge prepends `edge_auth` and `edge_upstream`.


- ` value `: type ` string `

Response header ` Idempotent-Replayed ` — Present with the value `true` when the response is a stored replay of an earlier request with the same `Idempotency-Key`.

- ` value `: type ` string `

  - enum: ` ["true"] `

Example:

```json
{
  "id": "run_01m5t40dnvfxq40j1zrjj42gpg",
  "object": "routine_run",
  "status": "running",
  "routine_id": "rtn_01m5t6vhkw4a8fa4tb5w4ffz37",
  "version_id": "ver_01m5t6ncrsssrysy1p2fbn2pgf",
  "version_number": 2,
  "durability": "standard",
  "trigger": {
    "type": "api"
  },
  "input": {},
  "steps": [
    {
      "id": "approve",
      "status": "succeeded",
      "attempt": 1,
      "started_at": "2026-10-25T20:00:00.010Z",
      "finished_at": "2026-10-25T20:03:12.000Z",
      "duration_ms": 191990
    }
  ],
  "created_at": "2026-10-25T20:00:00.000Z",
  "updated_at": "2026-10-25T20:03:12.000Z",
  "started_at": "2026-10-25T20:00:00.000Z",
  "finished_at": null,
  "expires_at": null,
  "metadata": {}
}
```

### ` 400 ` — The request failed validation (`invalid_request`, `invalid_url`).

Content type: ` application/problem+json `

- ` value `: type ` object ` — An RFC 9457 problem. `code` is stable and listed in the errors catalog; `type` links to its entry. `detail` is human-readable and may change. Extension members appear only for the codes that document them; ignore members you do not recognize. 

  - Required fields: ` type `, ` title `, ` status `, ` code `, ` detail `

  - ` type `: type ` string `; format ` uri ` — `https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#<code>`.

    - example: ` "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#invalid_request" `

  - ` title `: type ` string ` — Short summary of the problem type.

  - ` status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status code, repeated for convenience.

    - minimum: ` 400 `

    - maximum: ` 599 `

  - ` code `: type ` string ` — Stable machine-readable error code from the errors catalog.

    - pattern: ` "^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$" `

  - ` detail `: type ` string ` — Explanation of this occurrence. Never contains secrets.

  - ` instance `: type ` string ` — The request ID (`req_…`) of the request that failed. Include it when you contact support.

    - example: ` "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363" `

  - ` errors `: type ` array ` — Validation problems, one per field (`invalid_request` and the other codes that list `errors`).

    - ` array item `: type ` object ` — One validation problem.

      - Required fields: ` pointer `, ` detail `

      - ` pointer `: type ` string ` — Where the problem is: a JSON pointer into the request body (`/url`, `/steps/0/uses`), or `#query/<name>`, `#path/<name>` or `#header/<name>` for parameters. 

        - example: ` "/url" `

      - ` detail `: type ` string ` — What is wrong there.

        - example: ` "must be an absolute http or https URL" `

  - ` reason `: type ` string ` — Finer-grained cause for codes that document one (`unauthorized`, `forbidden`, `egress_denied`, `upstream_unreachable`, …).

  - ` required_scope `: type ` string ` — The scope that was missing (`forbidden` with `reason: scope`).

  - ` retry_after_s `: type ` integer ` — Same value as the `Retry-After` header, for clients that only read the body.

    - minimum: ` 0 `

  - ` limit `: type ` object ` — The limit an error refers to. IDs and current values are listed by `GET /v1/limits`.

    - Required fields: ` id `, ` limit `, ` unit `

    - ` id `: type ` string ` — Limit ID, such as `vision.scrape.rpm` or `sandboxes.concurrent`.

      - example: ` "vision.scrape.rpm" `

    - ` limit `: type ` number ` — The limit's value.

    - ` unit `: type ` string ` — What the limit counts, such as `requests`, `sandboxes`, `vcpu` or `MiB`.

    - ` window_s `: type ` integer ` — Window length in seconds for rate limits and quotas.

    - ` current `: type ` number ` — Current usage against the limit, when known.

  - ` current_status `: type ` string ` — The object's current status, for state conflicts such as `sandbox_not_running`.

  - ` upstream_status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status the upstream returned (`upstream_error`, `action_output_invalid`).

  - ` step `: type ` string ` — The failed step, as a step ID (routines), an index (`act`) or a path such as `beats/2/do/0` (render).

  - ` pack_error `: type ` object ` — The error a pack's error mapping chose (`upstream_error` from pack actions).

    - Required fields: ` code `, ` message `, ` retryable `

    - ` code `: type ` string `

    - ` message `: type ` string `

    - ` retryable `: type ` boolean `

Response header ` x-request-id ` — The request ID (`req_…`). It is the `instance` of any problem and the key for `GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`.

- ` value `: type ` string `

  - pattern: ` "^req_[0-9a-hjkmnp-tv-z]{26}$" `

Response header ` Server-Timing ` — Phase durations in milliseconds (W3C Server Timing); the handler's phases break the request down. For a
response whose body size is known, `total` runs from reading the request head to writing the response head.
Streaming responses (event streams, WebSockets, chunked bodies) carry no `total` here: they report their
final phases in the terminal event (`job.succeeded`, `job.failed`, `job.canceled`) or the final job. The
time from the first request byte to the last response byte is recorded in the node's metrics and request
log (`GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`). The edge prepends `edge_auth` and `edge_upstream`.


- ` value `: type ` string `

Example:

```json
{
  "type": "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#invalid_request",
  "title": "Invalid request",
  "status": 400,
  "code": "invalid_request",
  "detail": "1 field failed validation",
  "instance": "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363",
  "errors": [
    {
      "pointer": "/url",
      "detail": "must be an absolute http or https URL"
    }
  ]
}
```

### ` 401 ` — Missing, malformed, expired or revoked credentials (`unauthorized`).

Content type: ` application/problem+json `

- ` value `: type ` object ` — An RFC 9457 problem. `code` is stable and listed in the errors catalog; `type` links to its entry. `detail` is human-readable and may change. Extension members appear only for the codes that document them; ignore members you do not recognize. 

  - Required fields: ` type `, ` title `, ` status `, ` code `, ` detail `

  - ` type `: type ` string `; format ` uri ` — `https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#<code>`.

    - example: ` "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#invalid_request" `

  - ` title `: type ` string ` — Short summary of the problem type.

  - ` status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status code, repeated for convenience.

    - minimum: ` 400 `

    - maximum: ` 599 `

  - ` code `: type ` string ` — Stable machine-readable error code from the errors catalog.

    - pattern: ` "^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$" `

  - ` detail `: type ` string ` — Explanation of this occurrence. Never contains secrets.

  - ` instance `: type ` string ` — The request ID (`req_…`) of the request that failed. Include it when you contact support.

    - example: ` "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363" `

  - ` errors `: type ` array ` — Validation problems, one per field (`invalid_request` and the other codes that list `errors`).

    - ` array item `: type ` object ` — One validation problem.

      - Required fields: ` pointer `, ` detail `

      - ` pointer `: type ` string ` — Where the problem is: a JSON pointer into the request body (`/url`, `/steps/0/uses`), or `#query/<name>`, `#path/<name>` or `#header/<name>` for parameters. 

        - example: ` "/url" `

      - ` detail `: type ` string ` — What is wrong there.

        - example: ` "must be an absolute http or https URL" `

  - ` reason `: type ` string ` — Finer-grained cause for codes that document one (`unauthorized`, `forbidden`, `egress_denied`, `upstream_unreachable`, …).

  - ` required_scope `: type ` string ` — The scope that was missing (`forbidden` with `reason: scope`).

  - ` retry_after_s `: type ` integer ` — Same value as the `Retry-After` header, for clients that only read the body.

    - minimum: ` 0 `

  - ` limit `: type ` object ` — The limit an error refers to. IDs and current values are listed by `GET /v1/limits`.

    - Required fields: ` id `, ` limit `, ` unit `

    - ` id `: type ` string ` — Limit ID, such as `vision.scrape.rpm` or `sandboxes.concurrent`.

      - example: ` "vision.scrape.rpm" `

    - ` limit `: type ` number ` — The limit's value.

    - ` unit `: type ` string ` — What the limit counts, such as `requests`, `sandboxes`, `vcpu` or `MiB`.

    - ` window_s `: type ` integer ` — Window length in seconds for rate limits and quotas.

    - ` current `: type ` number ` — Current usage against the limit, when known.

  - ` current_status `: type ` string ` — The object's current status, for state conflicts such as `sandbox_not_running`.

  - ` upstream_status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status the upstream returned (`upstream_error`, `action_output_invalid`).

  - ` step `: type ` string ` — The failed step, as a step ID (routines), an index (`act`) or a path such as `beats/2/do/0` (render).

  - ` pack_error `: type ` object ` — The error a pack's error mapping chose (`upstream_error` from pack actions).

    - Required fields: ` code `, ` message `, ` retryable `

    - ` code `: type ` string `

    - ` message `: type ` string `

    - ` retryable `: type ` boolean `

Response header ` x-request-id ` — The request ID (`req_…`). It is the `instance` of any problem and the key for `GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`.

- ` value `: type ` string `

  - pattern: ` "^req_[0-9a-hjkmnp-tv-z]{26}$" `

Response header ` Server-Timing ` — Phase durations in milliseconds (W3C Server Timing); the handler's phases break the request down. For a
response whose body size is known, `total` runs from reading the request head to writing the response head.
Streaming responses (event streams, WebSockets, chunked bodies) carry no `total` here: they report their
final phases in the terminal event (`job.succeeded`, `job.failed`, `job.canceled`) or the final job. The
time from the first request byte to the last response byte is recorded in the node's metrics and request
log (`GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`). The edge prepends `edge_auth` and `edge_upstream`.


- ` value `: type ` string `

Example:

```json
{
  "type": "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#unauthorized",
  "title": "Unauthorized",
  "status": 401,
  "code": "unauthorized",
  "detail": "API key checksum does not match; check that the whole key was copied",
  "instance": "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363",
  "reason": "malformed"
}
```

### ` 403 ` — Authenticated but not allowed (`forbidden`, `egress_denied`).

Content type: ` application/problem+json `

- ` value `: type ` object ` — An RFC 9457 problem. `code` is stable and listed in the errors catalog; `type` links to its entry. `detail` is human-readable and may change. Extension members appear only for the codes that document them; ignore members you do not recognize. 

  - Required fields: ` type `, ` title `, ` status `, ` code `, ` detail `

  - ` type `: type ` string `; format ` uri ` — `https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#<code>`.

    - example: ` "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#invalid_request" `

  - ` title `: type ` string ` — Short summary of the problem type.

  - ` status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status code, repeated for convenience.

    - minimum: ` 400 `

    - maximum: ` 599 `

  - ` code `: type ` string ` — Stable machine-readable error code from the errors catalog.

    - pattern: ` "^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$" `

  - ` detail `: type ` string ` — Explanation of this occurrence. Never contains secrets.

  - ` instance `: type ` string ` — The request ID (`req_…`) of the request that failed. Include it when you contact support.

    - example: ` "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363" `

  - ` errors `: type ` array ` — Validation problems, one per field (`invalid_request` and the other codes that list `errors`).

    - ` array item `: type ` object ` — One validation problem.

      - Required fields: ` pointer `, ` detail `

      - ` pointer `: type ` string ` — Where the problem is: a JSON pointer into the request body (`/url`, `/steps/0/uses`), or `#query/<name>`, `#path/<name>` or `#header/<name>` for parameters. 

        - example: ` "/url" `

      - ` detail `: type ` string ` — What is wrong there.

        - example: ` "must be an absolute http or https URL" `

  - ` reason `: type ` string ` — Finer-grained cause for codes that document one (`unauthorized`, `forbidden`, `egress_denied`, `upstream_unreachable`, …).

  - ` required_scope `: type ` string ` — The scope that was missing (`forbidden` with `reason: scope`).

  - ` retry_after_s `: type ` integer ` — Same value as the `Retry-After` header, for clients that only read the body.

    - minimum: ` 0 `

  - ` limit `: type ` object ` — The limit an error refers to. IDs and current values are listed by `GET /v1/limits`.

    - Required fields: ` id `, ` limit `, ` unit `

    - ` id `: type ` string ` — Limit ID, such as `vision.scrape.rpm` or `sandboxes.concurrent`.

      - example: ` "vision.scrape.rpm" `

    - ` limit `: type ` number ` — The limit's value.

    - ` unit `: type ` string ` — What the limit counts, such as `requests`, `sandboxes`, `vcpu` or `MiB`.

    - ` window_s `: type ` integer ` — Window length in seconds for rate limits and quotas.

    - ` current `: type ` number ` — Current usage against the limit, when known.

  - ` current_status `: type ` string ` — The object's current status, for state conflicts such as `sandbox_not_running`.

  - ` upstream_status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status the upstream returned (`upstream_error`, `action_output_invalid`).

  - ` step `: type ` string ` — The failed step, as a step ID (routines), an index (`act`) or a path such as `beats/2/do/0` (render).

  - ` pack_error `: type ` object ` — The error a pack's error mapping chose (`upstream_error` from pack actions).

    - Required fields: ` code `, ` message `, ` retryable `

    - ` code `: type ` string `

    - ` message `: type ` string `

    - ` retryable `: type ` boolean `

Response header ` x-request-id ` — The request ID (`req_…`). It is the `instance` of any problem and the key for `GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`.

- ` value `: type ` string `

  - pattern: ` "^req_[0-9a-hjkmnp-tv-z]{26}$" `

Response header ` Server-Timing ` — Phase durations in milliseconds (W3C Server Timing); the handler's phases break the request down. For a
response whose body size is known, `total` runs from reading the request head to writing the response head.
Streaming responses (event streams, WebSockets, chunked bodies) carry no `total` here: they report their
final phases in the terminal event (`job.succeeded`, `job.failed`, `job.canceled`) or the final job. The
time from the first request byte to the last response byte is recorded in the node's metrics and request
log (`GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`). The edge prepends `edge_auth` and `edge_upstream`.


- ` value `: type ` string `

Example:

```json
{
  "type": "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#forbidden",
  "title": "Forbidden",
  "status": 403,
  "code": "forbidden",
  "detail": "This key lacks the scope sandboxes:write",
  "instance": "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363",
  "reason": "scope",
  "required_scope": "sandboxes:write"
}
```

### ` 404 ` — No such run in this project (`run_not_found`).

Content type: ` application/problem+json `

- ` value `: type ` object ` — An RFC 9457 problem. `code` is stable and listed in the errors catalog; `type` links to its entry. `detail` is human-readable and may change. Extension members appear only for the codes that document them; ignore members you do not recognize. 

  - Required fields: ` type `, ` title `, ` status `, ` code `, ` detail `

  - ` type `: type ` string `; format ` uri ` — `https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#<code>`.

    - example: ` "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#invalid_request" `

  - ` title `: type ` string ` — Short summary of the problem type.

  - ` status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status code, repeated for convenience.

    - minimum: ` 400 `

    - maximum: ` 599 `

  - ` code `: type ` string ` — Stable machine-readable error code from the errors catalog.

    - pattern: ` "^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$" `

  - ` detail `: type ` string ` — Explanation of this occurrence. Never contains secrets.

  - ` instance `: type ` string ` — The request ID (`req_…`) of the request that failed. Include it when you contact support.

    - example: ` "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363" `

  - ` errors `: type ` array ` — Validation problems, one per field (`invalid_request` and the other codes that list `errors`).

    - ` array item `: type ` object ` — One validation problem.

      - Required fields: ` pointer `, ` detail `

      - ` pointer `: type ` string ` — Where the problem is: a JSON pointer into the request body (`/url`, `/steps/0/uses`), or `#query/<name>`, `#path/<name>` or `#header/<name>` for parameters. 

        - example: ` "/url" `

      - ` detail `: type ` string ` — What is wrong there.

        - example: ` "must be an absolute http or https URL" `

  - ` reason `: type ` string ` — Finer-grained cause for codes that document one (`unauthorized`, `forbidden`, `egress_denied`, `upstream_unreachable`, …).

  - ` required_scope `: type ` string ` — The scope that was missing (`forbidden` with `reason: scope`).

  - ` retry_after_s `: type ` integer ` — Same value as the `Retry-After` header, for clients that only read the body.

    - minimum: ` 0 `

  - ` limit `: type ` object ` — The limit an error refers to. IDs and current values are listed by `GET /v1/limits`.

    - Required fields: ` id `, ` limit `, ` unit `

    - ` id `: type ` string ` — Limit ID, such as `vision.scrape.rpm` or `sandboxes.concurrent`.

      - example: ` "vision.scrape.rpm" `

    - ` limit `: type ` number ` — The limit's value.

    - ` unit `: type ` string ` — What the limit counts, such as `requests`, `sandboxes`, `vcpu` or `MiB`.

    - ` window_s `: type ` integer ` — Window length in seconds for rate limits and quotas.

    - ` current `: type ` number ` — Current usage against the limit, when known.

  - ` current_status `: type ` string ` — The object's current status, for state conflicts such as `sandbox_not_running`.

  - ` upstream_status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status the upstream returned (`upstream_error`, `action_output_invalid`).

  - ` step `: type ` string ` — The failed step, as a step ID (routines), an index (`act`) or a path such as `beats/2/do/0` (render).

  - ` pack_error `: type ` object ` — The error a pack's error mapping chose (`upstream_error` from pack actions).

    - Required fields: ` code `, ` message `, ` retryable `

    - ` code `: type ` string `

    - ` message `: type ` string `

    - ` retryable `: type ` boolean `

Response header ` x-request-id ` — The request ID (`req_…`). It is the `instance` of any problem and the key for `GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`.

- ` value `: type ` string `

  - pattern: ` "^req_[0-9a-hjkmnp-tv-z]{26}$" `

Response header ` Server-Timing ` — Phase durations in milliseconds (W3C Server Timing); the handler's phases break the request down. For a
response whose body size is known, `total` runs from reading the request head to writing the response head.
Streaming responses (event streams, WebSockets, chunked bodies) carry no `total` here: they report their
final phases in the terminal event (`job.succeeded`, `job.failed`, `job.canceled`) or the final job. The
time from the first request byte to the last response byte is recorded in the node's metrics and request
log (`GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`). The edge prepends `edge_auth` and `edge_upstream`.


- ` value `: type ` string `

Example:

```json
{
  "type": "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#run_not_found",
  "title": "Run not found",
  "status": 404,
  "code": "run_not_found",
  "detail": "No run run_01m5t5fr06dx6azc42f4wbzf5s in this project",
  "instance": "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363"
}
```

### ` 409 ` — No step is waiting for this signal (`run_not_waiting`).

Content type: ` application/problem+json `

- ` value `: type ` object ` — An RFC 9457 problem. `code` is stable and listed in the errors catalog; `type` links to its entry. `detail` is human-readable and may change. Extension members appear only for the codes that document them; ignore members you do not recognize. 

  - Required fields: ` type `, ` title `, ` status `, ` code `, ` detail `

  - ` type `: type ` string `; format ` uri ` — `https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#<code>`.

    - example: ` "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#invalid_request" `

  - ` title `: type ` string ` — Short summary of the problem type.

  - ` status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status code, repeated for convenience.

    - minimum: ` 400 `

    - maximum: ` 599 `

  - ` code `: type ` string ` — Stable machine-readable error code from the errors catalog.

    - pattern: ` "^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$" `

  - ` detail `: type ` string ` — Explanation of this occurrence. Never contains secrets.

  - ` instance `: type ` string ` — The request ID (`req_…`) of the request that failed. Include it when you contact support.

    - example: ` "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363" `

  - ` errors `: type ` array ` — Validation problems, one per field (`invalid_request` and the other codes that list `errors`).

    - ` array item `: type ` object ` — One validation problem.

      - Required fields: ` pointer `, ` detail `

      - ` pointer `: type ` string ` — Where the problem is: a JSON pointer into the request body (`/url`, `/steps/0/uses`), or `#query/<name>`, `#path/<name>` or `#header/<name>` for parameters. 

        - example: ` "/url" `

      - ` detail `: type ` string ` — What is wrong there.

        - example: ` "must be an absolute http or https URL" `

  - ` reason `: type ` string ` — Finer-grained cause for codes that document one (`unauthorized`, `forbidden`, `egress_denied`, `upstream_unreachable`, …).

  - ` required_scope `: type ` string ` — The scope that was missing (`forbidden` with `reason: scope`).

  - ` retry_after_s `: type ` integer ` — Same value as the `Retry-After` header, for clients that only read the body.

    - minimum: ` 0 `

  - ` limit `: type ` object ` — The limit an error refers to. IDs and current values are listed by `GET /v1/limits`.

    - Required fields: ` id `, ` limit `, ` unit `

    - ` id `: type ` string ` — Limit ID, such as `vision.scrape.rpm` or `sandboxes.concurrent`.

      - example: ` "vision.scrape.rpm" `

    - ` limit `: type ` number ` — The limit's value.

    - ` unit `: type ` string ` — What the limit counts, such as `requests`, `sandboxes`, `vcpu` or `MiB`.

    - ` window_s `: type ` integer ` — Window length in seconds for rate limits and quotas.

    - ` current `: type ` number ` — Current usage against the limit, when known.

  - ` current_status `: type ` string ` — The object's current status, for state conflicts such as `sandbox_not_running`.

  - ` upstream_status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status the upstream returned (`upstream_error`, `action_output_invalid`).

  - ` step `: type ` string ` — The failed step, as a step ID (routines), an index (`act`) or a path such as `beats/2/do/0` (render).

  - ` pack_error `: type ` object ` — The error a pack's error mapping chose (`upstream_error` from pack actions).

    - Required fields: ` code `, ` message `, ` retryable `

    - ` code `: type ` string `

    - ` message `: type ` string `

    - ` retryable `: type ` boolean `

Response header ` x-request-id ` — The request ID (`req_…`). It is the `instance` of any problem and the key for `GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`.

- ` value `: type ` string `

  - pattern: ` "^req_[0-9a-hjkmnp-tv-z]{26}$" `

Response header ` Server-Timing ` — Phase durations in milliseconds (W3C Server Timing); the handler's phases break the request down. For a
response whose body size is known, `total` runs from reading the request head to writing the response head.
Streaming responses (event streams, WebSockets, chunked bodies) carry no `total` here: they report their
final phases in the terminal event (`job.succeeded`, `job.failed`, `job.canceled`) or the final job. The
time from the first request byte to the last response byte is recorded in the node's metrics and request
log (`GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`). The edge prepends `edge_auth` and `edge_upstream`.


- ` value `: type ` string `

Example:

```json
{
  "type": "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#run_not_waiting",
  "title": "Run is not waiting for this signal",
  "status": 409,
  "code": "run_not_waiting",
  "detail": "run_01m5t40dnvfxq40j1zrjj42gpg already finished; it cannot receive signal approval",
  "instance": "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363"
}
```

### ` 413 ` — The request body exceeds this operation's limit.

Content type: ` application/problem+json `

- ` value `: type ` object ` — An RFC 9457 problem. `code` is stable and listed in the errors catalog; `type` links to its entry. `detail` is human-readable and may change. Extension members appear only for the codes that document them; ignore members you do not recognize. 

  - Required fields: ` type `, ` title `, ` status `, ` code `, ` detail `

  - ` type `: type ` string `; format ` uri ` — `https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#<code>`.

    - example: ` "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#invalid_request" `

  - ` title `: type ` string ` — Short summary of the problem type.

  - ` status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status code, repeated for convenience.

    - minimum: ` 400 `

    - maximum: ` 599 `

  - ` code `: type ` string ` — Stable machine-readable error code from the errors catalog.

    - pattern: ` "^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$" `

  - ` detail `: type ` string ` — Explanation of this occurrence. Never contains secrets.

  - ` instance `: type ` string ` — The request ID (`req_…`) of the request that failed. Include it when you contact support.

    - example: ` "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363" `

  - ` errors `: type ` array ` — Validation problems, one per field (`invalid_request` and the other codes that list `errors`).

    - ` array item `: type ` object ` — One validation problem.

      - Required fields: ` pointer `, ` detail `

      - ` pointer `: type ` string ` — Where the problem is: a JSON pointer into the request body (`/url`, `/steps/0/uses`), or `#query/<name>`, `#path/<name>` or `#header/<name>` for parameters. 

        - example: ` "/url" `

      - ` detail `: type ` string ` — What is wrong there.

        - example: ` "must be an absolute http or https URL" `

  - ` reason `: type ` string ` — Finer-grained cause for codes that document one (`unauthorized`, `forbidden`, `egress_denied`, `upstream_unreachable`, …).

  - ` required_scope `: type ` string ` — The scope that was missing (`forbidden` with `reason: scope`).

  - ` retry_after_s `: type ` integer ` — Same value as the `Retry-After` header, for clients that only read the body.

    - minimum: ` 0 `

  - ` limit `: type ` object ` — The limit an error refers to. IDs and current values are listed by `GET /v1/limits`.

    - Required fields: ` id `, ` limit `, ` unit `

    - ` id `: type ` string ` — Limit ID, such as `vision.scrape.rpm` or `sandboxes.concurrent`.

      - example: ` "vision.scrape.rpm" `

    - ` limit `: type ` number ` — The limit's value.

    - ` unit `: type ` string ` — What the limit counts, such as `requests`, `sandboxes`, `vcpu` or `MiB`.

    - ` window_s `: type ` integer ` — Window length in seconds for rate limits and quotas.

    - ` current `: type ` number ` — Current usage against the limit, when known.

  - ` current_status `: type ` string ` — The object's current status, for state conflicts such as `sandbox_not_running`.

  - ` upstream_status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status the upstream returned (`upstream_error`, `action_output_invalid`).

  - ` step `: type ` string ` — The failed step, as a step ID (routines), an index (`act`) or a path such as `beats/2/do/0` (render).

  - ` pack_error `: type ` object ` — The error a pack's error mapping chose (`upstream_error` from pack actions).

    - Required fields: ` code `, ` message `, ` retryable `

    - ` code `: type ` string `

    - ` message `: type ` string `

    - ` retryable `: type ` boolean `

Response header ` x-request-id ` — The request ID (`req_…`). It is the `instance` of any problem and the key for `GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`.

- ` value `: type ` string `

  - pattern: ` "^req_[0-9a-hjkmnp-tv-z]{26}$" `

Response header ` Server-Timing ` — Phase durations in milliseconds (W3C Server Timing); the handler's phases break the request down. For a
response whose body size is known, `total` runs from reading the request head to writing the response head.
Streaming responses (event streams, WebSockets, chunked bodies) carry no `total` here: they report their
final phases in the terminal event (`job.succeeded`, `job.failed`, `job.canceled`) or the final job. The
time from the first request byte to the last response byte is recorded in the node's metrics and request
log (`GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`). The edge prepends `edge_auth` and `edge_upstream`.


- ` value `: type ` string `

Example:

```json
{
  "type": "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#payload_too_large",
  "title": "Payload too large",
  "status": 413,
  "code": "payload_too_large",
  "detail": "Request body is 1572864 bytes; this operation accepts at most 1048576",
  "instance": "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363"
}
```

### ` 415 ` — The Content-Type is not accepted by this operation.

Content type: ` application/problem+json `

- ` value `: type ` object ` — An RFC 9457 problem. `code` is stable and listed in the errors catalog; `type` links to its entry. `detail` is human-readable and may change. Extension members appear only for the codes that document them; ignore members you do not recognize. 

  - Required fields: ` type `, ` title `, ` status `, ` code `, ` detail `

  - ` type `: type ` string `; format ` uri ` — `https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#<code>`.

    - example: ` "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#invalid_request" `

  - ` title `: type ` string ` — Short summary of the problem type.

  - ` status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status code, repeated for convenience.

    - minimum: ` 400 `

    - maximum: ` 599 `

  - ` code `: type ` string ` — Stable machine-readable error code from the errors catalog.

    - pattern: ` "^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$" `

  - ` detail `: type ` string ` — Explanation of this occurrence. Never contains secrets.

  - ` instance `: type ` string ` — The request ID (`req_…`) of the request that failed. Include it when you contact support.

    - example: ` "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363" `

  - ` errors `: type ` array ` — Validation problems, one per field (`invalid_request` and the other codes that list `errors`).

    - ` array item `: type ` object ` — One validation problem.

      - Required fields: ` pointer `, ` detail `

      - ` pointer `: type ` string ` — Where the problem is: a JSON pointer into the request body (`/url`, `/steps/0/uses`), or `#query/<name>`, `#path/<name>` or `#header/<name>` for parameters. 

        - example: ` "/url" `

      - ` detail `: type ` string ` — What is wrong there.

        - example: ` "must be an absolute http or https URL" `

  - ` reason `: type ` string ` — Finer-grained cause for codes that document one (`unauthorized`, `forbidden`, `egress_denied`, `upstream_unreachable`, …).

  - ` required_scope `: type ` string ` — The scope that was missing (`forbidden` with `reason: scope`).

  - ` retry_after_s `: type ` integer ` — Same value as the `Retry-After` header, for clients that only read the body.

    - minimum: ` 0 `

  - ` limit `: type ` object ` — The limit an error refers to. IDs and current values are listed by `GET /v1/limits`.

    - Required fields: ` id `, ` limit `, ` unit `

    - ` id `: type ` string ` — Limit ID, such as `vision.scrape.rpm` or `sandboxes.concurrent`.

      - example: ` "vision.scrape.rpm" `

    - ` limit `: type ` number ` — The limit's value.

    - ` unit `: type ` string ` — What the limit counts, such as `requests`, `sandboxes`, `vcpu` or `MiB`.

    - ` window_s `: type ` integer ` — Window length in seconds for rate limits and quotas.

    - ` current `: type ` number ` — Current usage against the limit, when known.

  - ` current_status `: type ` string ` — The object's current status, for state conflicts such as `sandbox_not_running`.

  - ` upstream_status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status the upstream returned (`upstream_error`, `action_output_invalid`).

  - ` step `: type ` string ` — The failed step, as a step ID (routines), an index (`act`) or a path such as `beats/2/do/0` (render).

  - ` pack_error `: type ` object ` — The error a pack's error mapping chose (`upstream_error` from pack actions).

    - Required fields: ` code `, ` message `, ` retryable `

    - ` code `: type ` string `

    - ` message `: type ` string `

    - ` retryable `: type ` boolean `

Response header ` x-request-id ` — The request ID (`req_…`). It is the `instance` of any problem and the key for `GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`.

- ` value `: type ` string `

  - pattern: ` "^req_[0-9a-hjkmnp-tv-z]{26}$" `

Response header ` Server-Timing ` — Phase durations in milliseconds (W3C Server Timing); the handler's phases break the request down. For a
response whose body size is known, `total` runs from reading the request head to writing the response head.
Streaming responses (event streams, WebSockets, chunked bodies) carry no `total` here: they report their
final phases in the terminal event (`job.succeeded`, `job.failed`, `job.canceled`) or the final job. The
time from the first request byte to the last response byte is recorded in the node's metrics and request
log (`GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`). The edge prepends `edge_auth` and `edge_upstream`.


- ` value `: type ` string `

Example:

```json
{
  "type": "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#unsupported_media_type",
  "title": "Unsupported media type",
  "status": 415,
  "code": "unsupported_media_type",
  "detail": "Expected Content-Type application/json",
  "instance": "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363"
}
```

### ` 429 ` — A rate, concurrency or quota limit applies (`rate_limited`, `concurrency_limited`, `quota_exceeded`).

Content type: ` application/problem+json `

- ` value `: type ` object ` — An RFC 9457 problem. `code` is stable and listed in the errors catalog; `type` links to its entry. `detail` is human-readable and may change. Extension members appear only for the codes that document them; ignore members you do not recognize. 

  - Required fields: ` type `, ` title `, ` status `, ` code `, ` detail `

  - ` type `: type ` string `; format ` uri ` — `https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#<code>`.

    - example: ` "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#invalid_request" `

  - ` title `: type ` string ` — Short summary of the problem type.

  - ` status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status code, repeated for convenience.

    - minimum: ` 400 `

    - maximum: ` 599 `

  - ` code `: type ` string ` — Stable machine-readable error code from the errors catalog.

    - pattern: ` "^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$" `

  - ` detail `: type ` string ` — Explanation of this occurrence. Never contains secrets.

  - ` instance `: type ` string ` — The request ID (`req_…`) of the request that failed. Include it when you contact support.

    - example: ` "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363" `

  - ` errors `: type ` array ` — Validation problems, one per field (`invalid_request` and the other codes that list `errors`).

    - ` array item `: type ` object ` — One validation problem.

      - Required fields: ` pointer `, ` detail `

      - ` pointer `: type ` string ` — Where the problem is: a JSON pointer into the request body (`/url`, `/steps/0/uses`), or `#query/<name>`, `#path/<name>` or `#header/<name>` for parameters. 

        - example: ` "/url" `

      - ` detail `: type ` string ` — What is wrong there.

        - example: ` "must be an absolute http or https URL" `

  - ` reason `: type ` string ` — Finer-grained cause for codes that document one (`unauthorized`, `forbidden`, `egress_denied`, `upstream_unreachable`, …).

  - ` required_scope `: type ` string ` — The scope that was missing (`forbidden` with `reason: scope`).

  - ` retry_after_s `: type ` integer ` — Same value as the `Retry-After` header, for clients that only read the body.

    - minimum: ` 0 `

  - ` limit `: type ` object ` — The limit an error refers to. IDs and current values are listed by `GET /v1/limits`.

    - Required fields: ` id `, ` limit `, ` unit `

    - ` id `: type ` string ` — Limit ID, such as `vision.scrape.rpm` or `sandboxes.concurrent`.

      - example: ` "vision.scrape.rpm" `

    - ` limit `: type ` number ` — The limit's value.

    - ` unit `: type ` string ` — What the limit counts, such as `requests`, `sandboxes`, `vcpu` or `MiB`.

    - ` window_s `: type ` integer ` — Window length in seconds for rate limits and quotas.

    - ` current `: type ` number ` — Current usage against the limit, when known.

  - ` current_status `: type ` string ` — The object's current status, for state conflicts such as `sandbox_not_running`.

  - ` upstream_status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status the upstream returned (`upstream_error`, `action_output_invalid`).

  - ` step `: type ` string ` — The failed step, as a step ID (routines), an index (`act`) or a path such as `beats/2/do/0` (render).

  - ` pack_error `: type ` object ` — The error a pack's error mapping chose (`upstream_error` from pack actions).

    - Required fields: ` code `, ` message `, ` retryable `

    - ` code `: type ` string `

    - ` message `: type ` string `

    - ` retryable `: type ` boolean `

Response header ` x-request-id ` — The request ID (`req_…`). It is the `instance` of any problem and the key for `GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`.

- ` value `: type ` string `

  - pattern: ` "^req_[0-9a-hjkmnp-tv-z]{26}$" `

Response header ` Server-Timing ` — Phase durations in milliseconds (W3C Server Timing); the handler's phases break the request down. For a
response whose body size is known, `total` runs from reading the request head to writing the response head.
Streaming responses (event streams, WebSockets, chunked bodies) carry no `total` here: they report their
final phases in the terminal event (`job.succeeded`, `job.failed`, `job.canceled`) or the final job. The
time from the first request byte to the last response byte is recorded in the node's metrics and request
log (`GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`). The edge prepends `edge_auth` and `edge_upstream`.


- ` value `: type ` string `

Response header ` Retry-After ` — Seconds to wait before retrying or polling again.

- ` value `: type ` integer `

  - minimum: ` 0 `

Response header ` RateLimit-Limit ` — Requests allowed in the current window for the limit that applies to this operation.

- ` value `: type ` integer `

Response header ` RateLimit-Remaining ` — Requests left in the current window.

- ` value `: type ` integer `

Response header ` RateLimit-Reset ` — Seconds until the current window resets.

- ` value `: type ` integer `

Response header ` RateLimit-Policy ` — The applied policy as `<limit>;w=<window seconds>;name="<limit id>"` (limit IDs are listed by `GET /v1/limits`).

- ` value `: type ` string `

Example:

```json
{
  "type": "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#rate_limited",
  "title": "Rate limited",
  "status": 429,
  "code": "rate_limited",
  "detail": "60 scrapes per minute allowed; retry in 12 seconds",
  "instance": "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363",
  "retry_after_s": 12,
  "limit": {
    "id": "vision.scrape.rpm",
    "limit": 60,
    "unit": "requests",
    "window_s": 60,
    "current": 60
  }
}
```

### ` 500 ` — Something failed inside B3OS (`internal`). Retry with backoff.

Content type: ` application/problem+json `

- ` value `: type ` object ` — An RFC 9457 problem. `code` is stable and listed in the errors catalog; `type` links to its entry. `detail` is human-readable and may change. Extension members appear only for the codes that document them; ignore members you do not recognize. 

  - Required fields: ` type `, ` title `, ` status `, ` code `, ` detail `

  - ` type `: type ` string `; format ` uri ` — `https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#<code>`.

    - example: ` "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#invalid_request" `

  - ` title `: type ` string ` — Short summary of the problem type.

  - ` status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status code, repeated for convenience.

    - minimum: ` 400 `

    - maximum: ` 599 `

  - ` code `: type ` string ` — Stable machine-readable error code from the errors catalog.

    - pattern: ` "^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$" `

  - ` detail `: type ` string ` — Explanation of this occurrence. Never contains secrets.

  - ` instance `: type ` string ` — The request ID (`req_…`) of the request that failed. Include it when you contact support.

    - example: ` "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363" `

  - ` errors `: type ` array ` — Validation problems, one per field (`invalid_request` and the other codes that list `errors`).

    - ` array item `: type ` object ` — One validation problem.

      - Required fields: ` pointer `, ` detail `

      - ` pointer `: type ` string ` — Where the problem is: a JSON pointer into the request body (`/url`, `/steps/0/uses`), or `#query/<name>`, `#path/<name>` or `#header/<name>` for parameters. 

        - example: ` "/url" `

      - ` detail `: type ` string ` — What is wrong there.

        - example: ` "must be an absolute http or https URL" `

  - ` reason `: type ` string ` — Finer-grained cause for codes that document one (`unauthorized`, `forbidden`, `egress_denied`, `upstream_unreachable`, …).

  - ` required_scope `: type ` string ` — The scope that was missing (`forbidden` with `reason: scope`).

  - ` retry_after_s `: type ` integer ` — Same value as the `Retry-After` header, for clients that only read the body.

    - minimum: ` 0 `

  - ` limit `: type ` object ` — The limit an error refers to. IDs and current values are listed by `GET /v1/limits`.

    - Required fields: ` id `, ` limit `, ` unit `

    - ` id `: type ` string ` — Limit ID, such as `vision.scrape.rpm` or `sandboxes.concurrent`.

      - example: ` "vision.scrape.rpm" `

    - ` limit `: type ` number ` — The limit's value.

    - ` unit `: type ` string ` — What the limit counts, such as `requests`, `sandboxes`, `vcpu` or `MiB`.

    - ` window_s `: type ` integer ` — Window length in seconds for rate limits and quotas.

    - ` current `: type ` number ` — Current usage against the limit, when known.

  - ` current_status `: type ` string ` — The object's current status, for state conflicts such as `sandbox_not_running`.

  - ` upstream_status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status the upstream returned (`upstream_error`, `action_output_invalid`).

  - ` step `: type ` string ` — The failed step, as a step ID (routines), an index (`act`) or a path such as `beats/2/do/0` (render).

  - ` pack_error `: type ` object ` — The error a pack's error mapping chose (`upstream_error` from pack actions).

    - Required fields: ` code `, ` message `, ` retryable `

    - ` code `: type ` string `

    - ` message `: type ` string `

    - ` retryable `: type ` boolean `

Response header ` x-request-id ` — The request ID (`req_…`). It is the `instance` of any problem and the key for `GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`.

- ` value `: type ` string `

  - pattern: ` "^req_[0-9a-hjkmnp-tv-z]{26}$" `

Response header ` Server-Timing ` — Phase durations in milliseconds (W3C Server Timing); the handler's phases break the request down. For a
response whose body size is known, `total` runs from reading the request head to writing the response head.
Streaming responses (event streams, WebSockets, chunked bodies) carry no `total` here: they report their
final phases in the terminal event (`job.succeeded`, `job.failed`, `job.canceled`) or the final job. The
time from the first request byte to the last response byte is recorded in the node's metrics and request
log (`GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`). The edge prepends `edge_auth` and `edge_upstream`.


- ` value `: type ` string `

Example:

```json
{
  "type": "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#internal",
  "title": "Internal error",
  "status": 500,
  "code": "internal",
  "detail": "internal error",
  "instance": "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363"
}
```

### ` 503 ` — The node or the product is not available right now (`node_unavailable`, `product_unavailable`, `capacity_unavailable`).

Content type: ` application/problem+json `

- ` value `: type ` object ` — An RFC 9457 problem. `code` is stable and listed in the errors catalog; `type` links to its entry. `detail` is human-readable and may change. Extension members appear only for the codes that document them; ignore members you do not recognize. 

  - Required fields: ` type `, ` title `, ` status `, ` code `, ` detail `

  - ` type `: type ` string `; format ` uri ` — `https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#<code>`.

    - example: ` "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#invalid_request" `

  - ` title `: type ` string ` — Short summary of the problem type.

  - ` status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status code, repeated for convenience.

    - minimum: ` 400 `

    - maximum: ` 599 `

  - ` code `: type ` string ` — Stable machine-readable error code from the errors catalog.

    - pattern: ` "^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$" `

  - ` detail `: type ` string ` — Explanation of this occurrence. Never contains secrets.

  - ` instance `: type ` string ` — The request ID (`req_…`) of the request that failed. Include it when you contact support.

    - example: ` "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363" `

  - ` errors `: type ` array ` — Validation problems, one per field (`invalid_request` and the other codes that list `errors`).

    - ` array item `: type ` object ` — One validation problem.

      - Required fields: ` pointer `, ` detail `

      - ` pointer `: type ` string ` — Where the problem is: a JSON pointer into the request body (`/url`, `/steps/0/uses`), or `#query/<name>`, `#path/<name>` or `#header/<name>` for parameters. 

        - example: ` "/url" `

      - ` detail `: type ` string ` — What is wrong there.

        - example: ` "must be an absolute http or https URL" `

  - ` reason `: type ` string ` — Finer-grained cause for codes that document one (`unauthorized`, `forbidden`, `egress_denied`, `upstream_unreachable`, …).

  - ` required_scope `: type ` string ` — The scope that was missing (`forbidden` with `reason: scope`).

  - ` retry_after_s `: type ` integer ` — Same value as the `Retry-After` header, for clients that only read the body.

    - minimum: ` 0 `

  - ` limit `: type ` object ` — The limit an error refers to. IDs and current values are listed by `GET /v1/limits`.

    - Required fields: ` id `, ` limit `, ` unit `

    - ` id `: type ` string ` — Limit ID, such as `vision.scrape.rpm` or `sandboxes.concurrent`.

      - example: ` "vision.scrape.rpm" `

    - ` limit `: type ` number ` — The limit's value.

    - ` unit `: type ` string ` — What the limit counts, such as `requests`, `sandboxes`, `vcpu` or `MiB`.

    - ` window_s `: type ` integer ` — Window length in seconds for rate limits and quotas.

    - ` current `: type ` number ` — Current usage against the limit, when known.

  - ` current_status `: type ` string ` — The object's current status, for state conflicts such as `sandbox_not_running`.

  - ` upstream_status `: type ` integer ` — The HTTP status the upstream returned (`upstream_error`, `action_output_invalid`).

  - ` step `: type ` string ` — The failed step, as a step ID (routines), an index (`act`) or a path such as `beats/2/do/0` (render).

  - ` pack_error `: type ` object ` — The error a pack's error mapping chose (`upstream_error` from pack actions).

    - Required fields: ` code `, ` message `, ` retryable `

    - ` code `: type ` string `

    - ` message `: type ` string `

    - ` retryable `: type ` boolean `

Response header ` x-request-id ` — The request ID (`req_…`). It is the `instance` of any problem and the key for `GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`.

- ` value `: type ` string `

  - pattern: ` "^req_[0-9a-hjkmnp-tv-z]{26}$" `

Response header ` Server-Timing ` — Phase durations in milliseconds (W3C Server Timing); the handler's phases break the request down. For a
response whose body size is known, `total` runs from reading the request head to writing the response head.
Streaming responses (event streams, WebSockets, chunked bodies) carry no `total` here: they report their
final phases in the terminal event (`job.succeeded`, `job.failed`, `job.canceled`) or the final job. The
time from the first request byte to the last response byte is recorded in the node's metrics and request
log (`GET /v1/requests/{request_id}`). The edge prepends `edge_auth` and `edge_upstream`.


- ` value `: type ` string `

Response header ` Retry-After ` — Seconds to wait before retrying or polling again.

- ` value `: type ` integer `

  - minimum: ` 0 `

Example:

```json
{
  "type": "https://docs.beta.b3os.org/errors#node_unavailable",
  "title": "Node unavailable",
  "status": 503,
  "code": "node_unavailable",
  "detail": "Node n1 is not reachable; retry in 5 seconds",
  "instance": "req_01m5t4yg394wegr3j4y01qb363",
  "retry_after_s": 5
}
```

## Request examples

### cURL

```curl
curl -X POST 'https://beta-api.b3os.org/v1/routines/runs/run_01m5t5fr06dx6azc42f4wbzf5s/signal' \
  -H 'Authorization: Bearer YOUR_API_TOKEN' \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{
  "name": "approval",
  "payload": {
    "approved": true,
    "by": "ops@example.com"
  }
}'
```

### JavaScript

```javascript
const response = await fetch('https://beta-api.b3os.org/v1/routines/runs/run_01m5t5fr06dx6azc42f4wbzf5s/signal', {
  method: 'POST',
  headers: {
      "Authorization": "Bearer YOUR_API_TOKEN",
      "Content-Type": "application/json"
  },
  body: JSON.stringify({
    "name": "approval",
    "payload": {
      "approved": true,
      "by": "ops@example.com"
    }
  })
});

const data = await response.json();
console.log(data);
```

### Python

```python
import requests

headers = {
    'Authorization': 'Bearer YOUR_API_TOKEN'
}

response = requests.post('https://beta-api.b3os.org/v1/routines/runs/run_01m5t5fr06dx6azc42f4wbzf5s/signal', headers=headers, json={
  "name": "approval",
  "payload": {
    "approved": true,
    "by": "ops@example.com"
  }
})
print(response.json())
```